Germination and emergence of two varieties of eggplant under conditions of Pampanito, Trujillo state
Abstract
The eggplant Solanum melongena L. is a plant that belongs to the Solanaceae family and has been cultivated for more than 4,000 years. The center of origin is located between India, Burma and China, as well as Egypt, Turkey, Japan and Indonesia; Eggplant is very popular, its cultivation and consumption are widespread due to its value as a low-calorie food. In Venezuela, in 2007, a production of 11,100 tons was recorded in an area of 798 hectares (FAO, 2007); within the solanaceae, it is the least cultivated compared to potatoes, tomatoes and paprika. It is a crop that adapts to soils in warm areas that are poor in organic matter; however, it is a vegetable that is an important source due to its dietary properties.
References
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Trigo, F y L.Trigo. 1999. Efeito do condicionamento osmótico na germinação e no vigor de sementes de berinjela (Solanum melongena L.). Revista Brasileira de Sementes.2 (1)107-113.
Aramendiz, H, C. Cardona, A. Jarma, J. Robles y R. Montalván. 2007. Efectos del almacenamiento en la calidad fisiológica de la semilla de berenjena (Solanum melongena L) Agron. Colomb.25 (1) 104-112
Furatani. S. B. Zandtra y M. Price, 1985. Low temperature germination of celery seeds. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 110: 153-156.
Maroto J. V. 1983. Elementos de horticultura general. Ed. Mundi Prensa. España 400p.
Miranda, Z., V. Mello, D. Santos, M.Tillman; A Santos, y J. Silva.1992. Avaliação da qualidade de sementes de berinjela (Solanum melongena L.). Rev. Bras. De Sementes,14 (2)125-129.
Nascimento, W. 2005. Vegetable seed priming to improve germination at low temperature. Hortic. Bras. 23(2), 211-214.
Nascimento, W. y L. Lima. 2008. Condicionamento osmótico de sementes de berinjela visando a germinação sob temperaturas baixas. Rev. Bras de Sementes. 30 (2):224-227.
Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Alimentación y la Agricultura: La División de Estadística FAO. 2007.
Rao, N., J. Hanson, M. Dulloo, K. Ghosh, D. Nowell y M. Laringe. 2006. Manual of seed handling in genebanks. Handbooks for genebanks No. 8. Bioversity International, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), FAO, Rome. 53 p.
Trigo, F y L.Trigo. 1999. Efeito do condicionamento osmótico na germinação e no vigor de sementes de berinjela (Solanum melongena L.). Revista Brasileira de Sementes.2 (1)107-113.
Published
2024-06-01
How to Cite
Meza, N., Vázquez, M., Quintero, I., & Daboin, B. (2024). Germination and emergence of two varieties of eggplant under conditions of Pampanito, Trujillo state. INIA Divulga, 29(29), 19-22. Retrieved from http://publicaciones.inia.gob.ve/index.php/iniadivulga/article/view/860
Section
Artículos
